In a small town in Tuscany, a lone bell tower strains under the burden of poor design and shallowly planned construction. It is perhaps the most famous example of a construction job gone bad; yet three million visitors a year make the pilgrimage to view its continuing decline. Near this deteriorating structure, well-constructed buildings majestically exhibit the skill and artistry of those who toiled with excellence in a noble profession that has maintained its stature from the early days of man's existence -- that of the construction professional. And even with its flaws, the 800-year old Leaning Tower of Pisa exhibits the skilled work of the artisans of its day.

Skilled construction workers today, as in times past, are in demand and have promising job prospects for the future. With relatively high hourly earnings, the construction industry is one of the nation’s largest industries. There are three major sectors where opportunities are available. General contractors handle the building of residential, industrial, commercial and other buildings. The construction of roads, highways, bridges, sewers, tunnels and other projects are handled by heavy and civil engineering construction contractors. And specialty trade contractors perform the specialized jobs in construction, such as painting, electrical, plumbing, and carpentry.

There are a number of ways to enter the construction profession. College graduates with a degree in construction science, engineering or business may easily find employment as management trainees or construction managers’ assistants. They may later advance to other administrative positions, like construction manager, cost estimator, construction building inspector, general superintendent, or contractor. Technical or trade schools offer training programs to those interested in the specialized jobs of construction, like electrical, carpentry and plumbing. Once the schooling portion of a trade is complete, employer-provided training programs and apprenticeships with experienced workers help to hone the acquired skills. In order to advance within the trade, it is generally essential to have reading and math proficiency, along with safety training.

Apprenticeships can be rigorous and may last from 3-5 years, with classroom hours and on-the-job training required each year. For advancement, a willingness to learn new techniques, the possession of leadership skills, and the ability to get along with people go a long way in being promoted to supervisor, construction manager or even higher-level positions. Job opportunities in the construction industry are excellent and expected to increase as much as 11% a year through the year 2014.

Construction Trade Schools: Become a home inspection, landscaper, or work as an electrician. Find the right trade school for you.